What follows is an account of the war through the
eyes of Milton Gordon. It combines the web pages of the 446th and my
father’s flight log and diary. I find his eyewitness accounts vs. the official
reports of the web page quite interesting. This is especially true for December
27, 1944.
I have edited out the personal parts of my Dad’s
diary. He was a private man who was proud of the service he gave to his
country.
My Dad did not speak to his three daughter’s about
his experiences in England.
I did know that my Dad received the Distinguished
Flying Cross and my curiosity as to why started my search. My twin sister has
my Dad’s flight log and diary. What appears below is my labor of love to
determine why he received this citation that he was very proud of. (Still don’t
know why because his official military records were lost in a fire.) What I
have learned is what my Dad experienced. While he would disagree (he would say
that he was just doing his job) I know that he was a member of the “Greatest
Generation”.
Milton Gordon (born in Montana in 1918) and Sylvia
Gordon (born 1917) were married for 49 years. Milton passed away in 1991 and
Sylvia in 1994. They leave behind their three daughters, three sons-in-law and
six wonderful grandsons. They instilled in all of us a love of family and the
moral fortitude to live happy, productive and modest lives.
Respectfully,
Hedda Gordon Spector
EUROPEAN
THEATER OF OPERATIONS – 446TH BOMBARDMENT GROUP –FLIXTON
AIRFIELD—BUNGAY, ENGLAND
Key: FL= Flight Log, WP=446th Web Page Information, D= Diary
List of Mission Dates: Mission Location
1. October 26, 1944: Minden
2. October 30, 1944: Wesermunde
3. November 10, 1944: Hanau airfield
4. November 11, 1944: Bottrop
5. November 25, 1944: Bingen
6. November 30, 1944: Neunkirchen
7. December 2, 1944: Bingen
8. December 4, 1944: Koblenz
9. December 11, 1944: Karlsruhe
10. December 12, 1944: Hanau
11. December 24, 1944: Rheinbach
12. December 25, 1944: Murlenbach
13. February 19, 1945: Siegen
14. February 21, 1945: Nurnberg
15. February 22, 1945: Northheim
16. February 24, 1945: Hannover/Misburg
17. February 26, 1945: Berlin
18. March 1, 1945: Augsburg
19. March 3, 1945: Magdeburg
20. March 11, 1945: Kiel
21. March 15, 1945: Zossen
22. March 22, 1945: Kitzingen
23. March 23, 1945: Munster
24. March 31, 1945: Brunswick
25. April 4, 1945: Wesendorf Airfield
26. April 8, 1945: Roth Airfield
27. April 9, 1945: Landsberg
28. April 16, 1945: Landshut
29. April 18, 1945: Passau
30. April 21, 1945: mission scrubbed/flew with
Grossman/turned out at I.P./ got sortie
credit
FL: October 26, 1944: Minden
"Big Drip" 4-2000 bombs flack light-2flack holes overcast--good
navigation 7 hours
WP: October 26: Minden
In spite of a solid undercast, a canal was hit with very good results. Several
miles of the canal dried up as a result.
FL: October 30, 1944: Big Drip
20-300-M31 bombs flack heavy inaccurate
lead got lost--no one knows where we dropped bombs--target Hamburg.
overcast. too much turning for
navigation 7 hours no flak holes Elaine Lois 5:30PM (note: reference to my father’s first
daughter being born.)
WP: October
30: Wesermunde
The target was bombed with unobserved results.
FL: November 10, 1944: "F" Fredie Miss Beau Haven 40-100GP
bombs no flack-no fighters 3/10 to
90/10th overcast--no
compass, no Gee D&M Tired-- Hanau
airfields 6 hours 15 minutes
WP: November
10: Hanau airfield
18 planes attacked through complete undercast. Time delay bombs were used.
FL: November 11,1944:
Bottrop--near Essen Q. Queenie Big Drip
oil dump-flak medium two holes
good navigation near hit 5 hours 5/03
to 10/10th overcast PFF
24-250 GP's
WP:
November 11: Bottrop
Intense flak and complete cloud cover met the crews as they bombed a synthetic
oil plant.
FL: November 25, 1944: Bingen-- Marshalling Yards Q Queeny
Big Drip no flack-no trouble-Gee
out 6 hrs 55 min 5/10 overcast (?)immer rusts' eng. finished
12 bombs all leaflets
WP: November 25: Bingen
38 planes attacked the marshalling yards with good results reported.
FL: November
30,1944: Neunkirchen A. Able
No flak, no fighters Bombs hung
up--DeVeau kicked them out over the channel, came back alone Nav. good-radio-only me & (?)
10/10 over cast star dust 6:30 GH
WP: November
30: Neunkirchen
The marshalling yards were bombed through solid cloud cover. An unnamed plane
(42-51272) received a direct flak hit in its bomb bay, split in 2, and crashed.
The pilot was blown free by the explosion and parachuted safely to the ground
where he was taken prisoner, but the other 10 crewmen were killed. Another
unnamed plane (42-51115) was severely damaged by debris from the explosion of
the first. One crewman was killed by the debris, another bailed out but died
later. The remaining 8 bailed out and landed safely in Allied occupied
territory.
FL: December 2, 1944: Bingen Q
Queeney Big Drip Leaflets
No flak No fighters good
mission no trouble 10 leaflets
2-500 GP 10/10 overcast see leaflet for particulars Gee--radio--good log GH 6hrs. 15 min
WP: December 2:
Bingen
33 planes attacked the marshalling yards through clouds with unobserved
results. 2 planes and crew were lost for unknown reason, the heavy clouds
masking their troubles from other crews. "She's Mine" (42-95105) and
"Tiger" (42-51100) carried a total of 21 men, all of whom were
killed.
FL:
December 4, 1944: Koblenz
started in Q Queeny to runway- flew mission in t-tear-White LIghtening 10-500 GPs
2-incendary(?) Primary overcast
kit(?) Secondary-PFF-flack medium to
heavy not accurate--hit target good navigation 7:30
WP: December 4:
Koblenz
20 planes attacked the marshalling yards with unobserved results.
FL: December
11, 1944: Karlsruhe C-Charlie
not bad, weather good-hard time finding formation, finally caught them
over France Lost one engine on bomb
run--lost--came home alone--tired--but happy
little flack 7:35 no fighters-- good support
WP: December 11:
Karlsruhe
34 planes attacked a rail bridge through heavy clouds with unobserved results.
"Black Magic" (42-110093) was hit by flak and crashed, killing all 11
crewmen.
FL:
December 12, 1944: Hanau
330-G-George Umbriago overcast
take off- could not find formation
flew with 389th and went over target with them 10/10th
overcast until we hit Germany-then it became visual-good pilotage B24 blew up on bomb run-–flack heavy no damage--good navigation lost one engine after leaving Germany came
back alone tired but felt good one plane ditched North Sea 6 dead & 4 unexpected to live 12-500 GP's salvoed hit target
marshalling yards no fighters
good support 7 hrs
WP: December 12:
Hanau
The marshalling yards were hit with good results. One plane, "Wedding
Belle" (42-95178), crashed in the channel, killing all 11 on board.
FL: December
24, 1944: Rheinbach 524 Big Drip Q Queeney clear weather no clouds good pilotage
compass out flack heavy not
accurate Bob Theis(?) went down co-pilot flew with another squad 6:15 hrs.
Log, medium-felt good
WP: December 24:
Rheinbach-Euskirchen/Ahrweiller
Several communication centers were hit with good results.
FL: December
25, 1944: Murlenbach 089-0-OBRE-Shady Sadie 20 GP's 250th & 2 incend.
clear weather good navigation, no
flack no fighter, tactical target support ground troops 4:30 a dozen complete
WP: December 25:
Murlenbach
The railyards were attacked with good results reported.
D: December
27, 1944: Briefing at 4:25 take
off 7:25 Q Queeney-engine one would not start, starter out, trying to start it
with an electric starter, something happened, it backfired HIt line chief Sgt. Fox on head, Mazurek (?)
and I gave him first aid used my coat for a blanket took him to hospital in
ambulance. Washed up and cleaned up best we could, and got ready to take off in
Umbriago-G George 330- take off delayed one hour started off 8:45. got airborne, something went wrong crashed
(Pilot killed.!) (Andrews, J.C.) co-pilot got out, without turning of switches.
Help R.O. get up to turn off switches R.O. cut on head and broken arm taken to Deiss, Eng--cut on head probably
skull fracture or concussion. Every one else got out o.k. one gunner slight cut
on head. I have a sore foot x-rays
taken, no results. Had to use both hands to pull foot out of wreckage. Came to
dispensary. Sat around told our story, everyone else went to sleep. I went to
Church and it sure made me feel better--Jewish Chaplain, visiting base Good
sermon came back to Dispensary went to
sleep got up 11PM had cake and such went back to sleep
WP: December 27:
Kaiserslautern
18 planes hit a rail bridge with fair results and 7 more hit Enkenbach. 1 plane
(42-50330) crashed on takeoff, killing the pilot. A second plane (42-50491)
experienced multiple engine problems and ditched in the channel, killing 7
crewmen. The remaining 3 were rescued. A third plane (42-51312) was hit by flak
and the crew was forced to bail out. 6 crewmen were taken prisoner, and 4
landed in allied occupied territory and returned to base. A fourth plane,
"Shoo Shoo Baby" (42-52747), experienced severe engine damage and
crashed in Belgium. All crewmen bailed out safely.
December 27: Kaiserslautern
This plane, piloted by 2/Lt Jerome Andrews, crashed while taking off in fog.
Andrews was killed, 3 others were injured
WP: February
19: Siegen
39 planes hit the marshalling yards with unobserved results.
D: February
19, 1945: Flew mission Siegen First mission at group –- 13th all told –- no flack no fighters 10/10th coverage
good mission P-Peter 624
WP: February 21:
Nurnberg
The marshalling yards were attacked with unobserved results by 36 planes.
D: February
21, 1945: flew mission, Nurnberg
#14 2nd at group low left.
came back safe and sound –- one flack hole otherwise easy mission
WP: February 22:
Northheim
The roundhouse was blown to bits and the marshalling yard and railroad tracks
were hit with excellent results. The 446th flew as part of a massive 6,000
plane force and bombed from just 8,000 feet.
D: February
22, 1945: High right (?) flew mission formed 12500. clouds on way in
–- went down to 8500 for bombing clouds
above good pilotage and good mission hit target
tired
WP: February
24: Hannover/Misburg
Both targets were hit through cloud cover with unobserved results.
D: February
24, 1945: flew mission briefing 4:00 –- take off 7:15 –- delayed 2
hrs took off 9:15 –- x-ray-933 Misburg Air Ref. East of Hannover 6 letter
3 Vali(?) wrote Sylvia &
Elaine Easy mission 14 to go –- P77 –- deputy(?)lead
WP: February
26: Berlin
The group led a large force as 3,000 tons were dropped on the German capital
with unobserved results.
D: February
26, 1945: flew mission –- briefing
5:45 –- Berlin –- got back 71/2 hrs screening(?) force –- told our promotions
went into squad –F. Fredi-909-5th
lead
WP: March
1: Augsburg
9 planes bombed the Messerschmidt plant through cloud cover.
D: March
1, 1945: Grossman missing hope he landed in Belgium flew mission 8:45 hrs 6th lead
WP: March
3: Magdeburg
The final mission to Magdeburg ended successfully, as excellent results on the
synthetic oil plant was reported. The group was met by intense flak and 4 ME
262 enemy fighter jets.
D: March
3, 1945: flew mission –- Magdeburg
--7:30 1st(?) lead –- Bux
came back –- Grossman came back
WP: March
11: Kiel
32 planes hit the submarine yards with unobserved results.
D: March
11, 1945; flew mission to Kiel
WP: March
15: Zossen
The German General Staff headquarters were bombed, but with poor results.
D: March
15, 1945: mission to Zossen 15 m. s. of Berlin G.A. Hdg
8hrs easy mission
9 to go
WP: March
17: Hannover
19 planes attacked the armament works with unknown results.
D: March
17, 1945: flew fearless(?) freddy
–- 3 hrs
WP: March
22: Kitzingen
Excellent results in almost perfect weather were reported on this mission, to
an airfield.
D: March
22, 1945: flew mission 10th
at group Kitzingen 8:10 hrs
8 to go
WP: March
23: Munster
20 planes bombed the marshalling yards with very good results reported.
D: March
23, 1945: flew mission to
Munster flack accurate heavy -– one hole, Bux came back- – wing dead(?)
7 to go DeVeau flew as bombadier
–- finished and was he happy D-Dog 579
6:00 11th at GP –- promotion
came through as of March 21st
WP: March
31: Brunswick
The armament works was bombed through heavy clouds.
D: March
31, 1945: Brunswick 6:30 not bad –- flack moderate inaccurate
gas
leak sweated out return Pa__(?)__
finished. flew with Armantrout a good
crew –- T-bar 6 to go 12 lead at Gp –
wing Deputy(?) lead(?)
WP: April
4: Wesendorf airfield
The airfield was bombed with good results. Colonel Troy Crawford, 446th CO, was
flying in an RAF Mosquito as an observer. While trying to join with the group,
2 ME 262 fighter jets flew along side Colonel Crawford's plane. The RAF
Mosquito, like a German ME 262, was a twin engine aircraft and, from a
distance, they look a bit alike. When the crews saw what they thought were 3 ME
262's coming at them, they opened fire and did their job well, knocking the
Mosquito out of the air. Colonel Crawford and his pilot parachuted to the
ground and were taken prisoner. In just a week and a half, their POW camp would
be liberated.
D: April
4, 1945: flew mission Briefed at 3am 8 hours attacked by
fighters for 45 min. A mosquito with (?)
Colnel Crawford shot down hope
he got back safe. Plenty of flack. a rough mission. group lucky. all got back safe & sound. 5 more to go T-bar 707th low left Inlow(?) pilot group flew division lead
WP: April
8: Roth airfield
1,000 pounders and incendiaries were dropped with good results.
D: April
8, 1945: flew with Fierro #2 to
Roth A.F.
WP: April
9: Landsberg
Numerous hits were reported on runways and planes at this airfield.
D and Fl: April 9, 1945: flew with Fierro –- 27 Landsberg saw a plane ditch in Channel no flack –- no fighters Landsberg A/F No flack No fighters
__?__ lead 91% hit 2000 ft circle
355- L(?) Love - Maiden Head 8
hrs good lead 13th with
Fierro good pilotage
WP: April
16: Landshut
Good results were reported as the group bombed a marshalling yard.
D and Fl: April 16, 1945: flew #28 Landshut –-
Deputy Wing Lead –- fair flack to Augsgurg(?)
long 9 hrs. Puk(?) finished
Landshut M/Y(?) flack over Augsberg(?) 2 ships from 93rd went
down D. lead –- wing took over bomb
run 80% hit 2000 no fighter
fair lead 579 to Dog Mass__?__ #2
Pilotage with Fierro 15th
at group 9 hours
WP: April
18: Passau
A marshalling yard was attacked with good results
D: April
18, 1945: flew –- Passau –- Capt
Blower –- finished 29 in 1 to go happy but sweating Chas(?) good pilotage
good hits 9:20 hrs